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HTML CheatSheet

    There are several HTML CheatSheets online, but here is a CheatSheet that i use several times a day. The HTML code shown here is basic HTML, an the CheatSheet is to be used as a general reference. If you need detailed help on HTML post a topic in the forums


    Basic Tags

    <html></html> Creates an HTML document

    <head></head> Sets off the title and other information that isn’t displayed on the web page itself

    <body></body> Sets off the visible portion of the document



    Body Attributes

    <body bgcolor= pink > Sets the background color, using name or hex value

    <body text= black > Sets the text color, using name or hex value

    <body link= blue > Sets the color of links, using name or hex value

    <body vlink= #ff0000″> Sets the color of followed links, using name or hex value

    <body alink= #00ff00″> Sets the color of links on click

    <body ondragstart= return false  onselectstart= return false > Disallows text selection with the mouse and keyboard



    Text Tags

    <pre></pre> Creates preformatted text

    <hl></hl> Creates the largest headline

    <h6></h6> Creates the smallest headline

    <b></b> Creates bold text

    <i></i> Creates italic text

    <tt></tt> Creates teletype, or typewriter-style text

    <cite></cite> Creates a citation, usually italic

    <em></em> Emphasizes a word (with italic or bold)

    <strong></strong> Emphasizes a word (with italic or bold)

    <font size= 3″></font> Sets size of font, from 1 to 7

    <font color= green ></font> Sets font color, using name or hex value



    Links

    <a href= URL ></a> Creates a hyperlink

    <a href= mailto:EMAIL ></a> Creates a mailto link

    <a href= URL ><img src= URL > </a> Creates an image/link

    <a name= NAME ></a> Creates a target location within a document

    <a href= #NAME ></a> Links to that target location from elsewhere in the document



    Formatting

    <p></p> Creates a new paragraph

    <p align= left > Aligns a paragraph to the left (default), right, or center.

    <br> Inserts a line break

    <blockquote></blockquote> Indents text from both sides

    <dl></dl> Creates a definition list

    <dt> Precedes each definition term

    <dd> Precedes each definition

    <ol></ol> Creates a numbered list

    <ul></ul> Creates a bulleted list

    <li></li> Precedes each list item, and adds a number or symbol depending upon the type of list selected

    <div align= left > A generic tag used to format large blocks of HTML, also used for stylesheets

    <img src= name > Adds an image

    <img src= name  align= left > Aligns an image: left, right, center; bottom, top, middle

    <img src= name  border= 1″> Sets size of border around an image

    <hr /> Inserts a horizontal rule

    <hr size= 3″ /> Sets size (height) of rule

    <hr width= 80%  /> Sets width of rule, in percentage or absolute value

    <hr noshade /> Creates a rule without a shadow



    Tables

    <table></table> Creates a table

    <tr></tr> Sets off each row in a table

    <td></td> Sets off each cell in a row

    <th></th> Sets off the table header (a normal cell with bold, centered text)



    Table Attributes

    <table border= 1″> Sets width of border around table cells

    <table cellspacing= 1″> Sets amount of space between table cells

    <table cellpadding= 1″> Sets amount of space between a cell’s border and its contents

    <table width= 500″ or “80% > Sets width of table, in pixels or as a percentage of document width

    <tr align= left > or <td align= left > Sets alignment for cell(s) (left, center, or right)

    <tr valign= top > or <td valign= top > Sets vertical alignment for cell(s) (top, middle, or bottom)

    <td colspan= 2″> Sets number of columns a cell should span (default=1)

    <td rowspan= 4″> Sets number of rows a cell should span (default=1)

    <td nowrap> Prevents the lines within a cell from being broken to fit



    Frames

    <frameset></frameset> Replaces the <body> tag in a frames document; can also be nested in other framesets

    <frameset rows= value,value > Defines the rows within a frameset, using number in pixels, or percentage of width

    <frameset cols= value,value > Defines the columns within a frameset, using number in pixels, or percentage of width

    <frame> Defines a single frame â€  or region â€  within a frameset

    <noframes></noframes> Defines what will appear on browsers that don’t support frames



    Frames Attributes

    <frame src= URL > Specifies which HTML document should be displayed

    <frame name= name > Names the frame, or region, so it may be targeted by other frames

    <frame marginwidth= value > Defines the left and right margins for the frame; must be equal to or greater than 1

    <frame marginheight= value > Defines the top and bottom margins for the frame; must be equal to or greater than 1

    <frame scrolling= value > Sets whether the frame has a scrollbar; value may equal “yes,  “no,  or “auto.  The default, as in ordinary documents, is auto.

    <frame noresize= noresize > Prevents the user from resizing a frame



    Forms

    For functional forms, you’ll have to run a script. The HTML just creates the appearance of a form.

    <form></form> Creates all forms

    <select multiple name= NAME  size=?></select> Creates a scrolling menu. Size sets the number of menu items visible before you need to scroll.

    <option> Sets off each menu item

    <select name= NAME ></select> Creates a pulldown menu

    <option> Sets off each menu item

    <textarea name= NAME  cols=40 rows=8></textarea name> Creates a text box area. Columns set the width; rows set the height.

    <input type= checkbox  name= NAME > Creates a checkbox. Text follows tag.

    <input type= radio  name= NAME  value= x > Creates a radio button. Text follows tag

    <input type= text  name= NAME  size=20> Creates a one-line text area. Size sets length, in characters.

    <input type= submit  value= NAME > Creates a Submit button

    <button type= submit >Submit</button> Creates an actual button that is clicked

    <input type= image  border=0 name= NAME  src= name.gif > Creates a Submit button using an image

    <input type= reset > Creates a Reset button


 
 
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